Now that Uganda has moved to the development stage of oil
and gas life span besides several artisan mineral activities, it is important
that management frameworks are adopted to ensure effective value is attained
from the resources. The extractive resources are often a blessing with
expertise and good management from the host country but it’s likely to turn
into a curse with lack of accountability and transparency.
Government has therefore launched the country energy Frame
work Program for nuclear energy a reference for the medium-term planning of
technical cooperation that identifies priority areas where the transfer of
nuclear technology and technical cooperation resources will be directed to
support national development goals. According
to Uganda’s’ prime minister Patrick Ammama Mbabazi, the frame work comes at a
time when Uganda has discovered vast
deposits of minerals, gas and oil, Uranium as well.
The minister of energy and Mineral Development Engineer
Irene Munloni says plans are complete to come up with a national oil company
that acts as the agency in the extractive resource negotiations and deals on
behalf of the people. Oil companies are the negotiating camps for the extractive
resource countries with international oil companies. Upon incorporation, Uganda
will have its extractive resource deals clearly streamlined to guide
accountability and transparency.
The Prime Minister amama mbabazi has identified land
acquisition as one of the major huddles frustrating development of the
extractive industry. Compensations of those that own the land under which the
extractive resources lie is too fragile that agreements are always abused by
the land owners and the extractive resource contractors. It is therefore
important to come up with clear regulations to determine the manner in which
land owners and extractive resource contractors share the resource profits.
This has derails efforts to develop the necessary infrastructure to support the
extractive industry development.
Uganda like several other countries in Africa has discovered
oil, gas and several other minerals
amidst lack of expertise and supportive infrastructural development. It is
therefore important for Uganda to derive lessons from other countries where the
extractive resources have been developed for long. This is to guide the
resource life span with limited negative effects that are often associated with
resource rich countries.
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