25th-09-2013
By Nankwanga Eunice Kasirye
The government of Uganda has awarded the first oil production
license to China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) for the Kingfisher
oil field. Kingfisher is the most prospective area for petroleum production in
Uganda’s nascent oil and gas industry.
A Production license is awarded when an oil firm
demonstrates to the government that it understands the oil field it will
operate. China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) will now start
preparing its Kingfisher field for four years before it starts oil production
and it says this will take up at least $20 billion.
The issuance of the license means Uganda is progressively moving
into the production stage expected to begin in 2017. The King Fisher oil field is
estimated to hold 635 million barrels, with 196 million barrels recoverable. When
production begins, CNOOC is expected to take out 30,000 to 40,000 barrels per
day. Oil production will come along with associated gas, some of which will be
used to generate electricity fror use in the field.
CNOOC got the production license after government lifted the
conditional production license it had imposed on Tullow Oil, the original licensee
over a field development plan and petroleum reservoir report. CNOOC submitted a revised plan in November last
year, and upon comprehensive reviews and studies, government was satisfied.
Government will have a 15% stake in this license. The king
fisher oil field is subdivided into sixteen exploration areas , four of these
are licensed to four oil companies: Tullow Uganda Limited, Tullow Uganda Oil, Total E and P Uganda BV and CNOOC Uganda Limited.
Meanwhile, government
is in advanced stages its plans to construct a refinery to process the crude
oil and produce petroleum products. An advisory has been identified to help in procuring the lead investor who will
have a 60% stake in the refinery. The procurement process is expected to begin in
two weeks from now.The government of Uganda will share the remaining 40% with other East African Community member states who will have interest in the refinery.
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